In the first week or two after birth, your job is caring for your baby and try to get to know. As much as possible try to get enough rest, but do not forget to do exercises after childbirth to restore blood peredarahan and restore your muscles are stretched into shape. During the first few weeks of eating and sleeping habits may be your baby has not patterned, but by studying the behavior and habits, you'll soon find the best way to handle it well.
If you want to breast-fed with breast milk, at first the baby will often demand to feed, each time in small amounts. This process will help boost your milk supply, and make you have frequent physical contact with him. Besides sucking will stimulate your uterus to shrink back to its initial shape before pregnancy. As a result of this initial contact, 80% of the time the baby terjada will be used to look at your face. Now the main perception is at the level of the most conscientious, and because he gets everything from you, without touching, hearing the sound, and the smell of your body, it will not be encouraged to use and develop the skills that have been brought at birth.
Some reflex will disappear initially nervous system has evolved, but the baby will develop limbs and clutch, hand tightly to you when startled. Another characteristic of the new born baby at mengirigi also disappear after a few weeks. Elongated head start now rounded, halu hairs covering its body falling, color and stools will be more normal. Maybe the baby was like sleeping with a fetal position, but will be more relaxed with the gentle caress and stroke. The baby's head still be supported when you lift it, but the baby will be able to control the head, especially if you often carry.
Once the milk is flowing smoothly and your baby's appetite has grown, becoming more sparse and menyusunya menyusunya time will be longer. But he spends the most time in front of your breasts, not breastfeeding, it enjoys the contact, conversation and occasionally sucking your breast. Not one word is wasted. Even as he lay alone in his swing, baby will enjoy the sound of you who are very familiar. Immediately you learn to react and adjust to the needs of your baby, who will be rewarded in the form of responses and complacency of the baby
In the first week, the infant should be observed movement of his limbs. Observe the movement of the baby's head. Is his head looked like? Help support the baby's head by using a collar, blanket, hand, or swing arm lap. Is the baby's head turned from one side to the other? If not, Rotate baby's head when he was in a lying position. This will help the baby to be aware of both sides of his head.Observe the movement of the hands of the baby. Did the baby have a strong grip? Let your baby grab and hold your finger. Grasp reflex is a carpenter who was brought before the baby was born and will continue to weaken as coordination between eye and hand the baby develops. When you play with or hold the baby, put the baby palms together. This will help develop baby's sense and awareness of the existence of the two sides of the body.Observe the movement of the baby's arm. Hold the left arm rather loud the baby and see what his reaction. So also strongly hold the baby's right arm and see what his reaction.Observe the baby's legs. Press a little harder baby's left foot and watch his reaction, as well as his right foot, hit a little harder and watch his reaction.Activity this week the main objective is to observe the movements and reactions of your baby. By touching the parts of the baby means that you have to bring awareness to the body of the baby's first touch on.As long as you do the exercise on the body parts of the baby in the early weeks, you will see that the baby would spread her arms and legs because he would adapt to the new environment.Talk to your baby. Use short sentences that reflect your personality. Sing or hum to your baby. If you choose not to sing or hum, use musical instruments or tape and play soft lullaby music. This will stimulate the baby's hearing ability.
1. Your baby has a bump on the head
The lump is usually a bag of blood that forms under the skin of the head (caput succedaneum). Often, the cause is the pressure of forceps or vacuum extraction, which is used by doctors when your baby can not go out alone. Lumps can also be caused by friction with the pelvis the baby's head during birth mother. In more rare cases, a lump formed as a result of a gathering of blood between the periosteum (sheath of bone) and the skull, called cephalohematoma. This condition is caused by the rupture of small blood vessels during birth. In both cases, there is nothing to worry about. The lump will shrink in a few days, then disappeared completely within a few weeks. 2. Your baby's head is not round
This is another common condition caused by the position of the baby in the uterus during pregnancy or during the birth process. During birth, the baby's head through a narrow tunnel at the pelvis so that the shape change. Your baby's head shape will return to normal in about six weeks after the birth. Sometimes the baby's head does not return to its normal shape and the head on the back or side of the head may be a flat. This condition is known as plagiocephaly. The baby's head shaped asymmetrical or uneven. Plagiocephaly does not affect the baby's brain development, but if not corrected can alter their physical appearance to lead the growth of the face and head are uneven (java: fixed head "peyang" or "penjol").
If you have any problems with the shape of your baby's head or your baby can only take one side while lying on her back, you need to speak with your doctor or midwife. 3. Your baby's head like the bruising boxer
If your baby was born by a gynecologist with the help of forceps (pliers sort of spoon-shaped blunt), your baby may have a head a bit "bumpy" and has pink or blue bruise on the forehead or ears. Waves and minor bruises usually disappear within a few days. 4. Your baby's skin yellowing
Condition called neonatal jaundice (neonatal jaundice) was started in the first few days after birth. In general, this is a normal physiological phenomenon and not cause problems.
Over the life in the womb, the red blood cells containing fetal hemoglobin different types of hemoglobin present after birth. When a baby is born, the baby began to destroy red blood cells containing fetal hemoglobin types and replace them with red blood cells containing adult hemoglobin types. Liver babies being filled bilirubin derived from fetal hemoglobin of the red blood cells are destroyed. Because the liver in newborns immature, and its ability to process and eliminate bilirubin is limited, bilirubin accumulates in the blood. Symptoms of jaundice or yellow baby emerged.
In two or three weeks, ending the destruction of red blood cells, liver matures, and bilirubin levels returned to normal. 5. Your baby is very hairy
Very fine hairs covering almost the entire body of the baby in the womb. Hair called lanugo is normally disappear before birth, but it is not always the case, especially in premature infants. This condition is only temporary. In time the hair will fade spontaneously within three or four weeks. 6. Your baby's eyes do not focus
It is normal for newborns to have eye focus sometimes crossed or wandering, especially when they are tired. We can not tell a baby has a convergent strabismus (crossed eyes focus on the nose) before the age of 3 or 4 months. Immaturity of the eye muscles can cause the baby is not stuck right in the middle of the eye.
In most cases, the baby's eyes will focus on normal during the first three months. If your baby has a divergent strabismus (eye focus strayed out) - which is very rare-or your child is older than 3 months but his eyes were always or sometimes intersect, you need to consult a doctor. 7. Your baby has spots on the skin
Condition called infantile hemangioma is characterized by a dot or red spots on the delicate blood vessels. Their color can range from pink to dark red. Approximately 10% of newborns develop this condition. They can appear anywhere on the body, but most of the face, head or neck. The spots may already be present at birth, but become more obvious in the first weeks of life.
Do not panic, most hemangiomas will shrink and disappear before the age of 3 years without treatment. All hemangioma follow the same cycle that is formed before or after the birth, growth and regression or disappear altogether. Some children are also born with a blue spot on the buttocks. This spot also will fade over time. 8. Your baby acne
Babies were also able to breakouts. Baby boys are more commonly affected than girls. Some experts suspect that some infants have oily skin because of male hormones (androgens) which is transmitted by a particular mother. Therefore, as adolescents, they may have acne. Other experts think that newborns develop acne because of stimulation of sebaceous glands (oil glands in the skin) by maternal hormones after delivery remaining. At present, the stronger the opinion says that baby acne may occur due to an inflammatory reaction of the yeast (Malassezia) in the skin. Fluctuating hormones may also play a role. However, no one knows exactly why.
Types of acne is most common in infants and pustel papel. Papel is a small lump, solid, round red that stands out in the skin. Pustel are small bumps on the skin that has a collection of pus. Do not squeeze. In three or four weeks, the acne will disappear. 9. Your baby was born have teeth
Some babies are born with one or more teeth. Napoleon Bonaparte is said to be born has some teeth called natal teeth (natal teeth) this. Natal teeth different from neonatal teeth, which grow in the first 30 days after birth. Natal teeth are also not small white dots that many parents suspected a tooth but is actually a gingival cysts (sacs of fluid in the gums) that will resolve spontaneously.
Natal teeth generally develops in the lower gum and not well formed. These teeth may be uncomfortable for nursing mothers and babies can injure the tongue. In some cases, natal teeth will date itself soon after birth, especially if the tooth is loose.
In general, natal teeth is not a medical problem. Actually since before birth, the baby teeth are already formed and present in the gums. In very rare cases, the condition is associated with a particular disease syndrome
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